{"id":47468,"date":"2026-08-02T10:46:30","date_gmt":"2026-08-02T07:46:30","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/steeling.net\/?p=47468"},"modified":"2026-08-02T15:45:37","modified_gmt":"2026-08-02T12:45:37","slug":"%d9%85%d9%82%d8%a7%d8%b1%d9%86%d8%a9-%d8%a8%d9%8a%d9%86-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b5%d9%84%d8%a8-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%aa%d8%b1%d9%83%d9%8a-%d9%88%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b5%d9%8a%d9%86%d9%8a-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%aa%d9%83%d9%84","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/steeling.net\/ar\/%d8%ba%d9%8a%d8%b1-%d9%85%d8%b5%d9%86%d9%81\/%d9%85%d9%82%d8%a7%d8%b1%d9%86%d8%a9-%d8%a8%d9%8a%d9%86-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b5%d9%84%d8%a8-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%aa%d8%b1%d9%83%d9%8a-%d9%88%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b5%d9%8a%d9%86%d9%8a-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%aa%d9%83%d9%84\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0646\u064a: \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0631\u064a\u062f (2026)"},"content":{"rendered":"\t\t<div data-elementor-type=\"wp-post\" data-elementor-id=\"47468\" class=\"elementor elementor-47468 elementor-47462\" data-elementor-post-type=\"post\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-42c103e7 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"42c103e7\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-14ce985d elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"14ce985d\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h1 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0646\u064a: \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0647\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0631\u064a\u062f (2026)<\/h1><p><style>\n  @import url('https:\/\/fonts.googleapis.com\/css2?family=Roboto:wght@400;600&display=swap');<br \/>\n  .sn-blog { font-family: 'Roboto', sans-serif; color: #54595F; line-height: 1.75; max-width: 820px; }<br \/>\n  .sn-blog h2 { font-size: 22px; font-weight: 600; color: #000; margin: 44px 0 14px; border-left: 4px solid #61CE70; padding-left: 14px; }<br \/>\n  .sn-blog h3 { font-size: 17px; font-weight: 600; color: #000; margin: 26px 0 10px; }<br \/>\n  .sn-blog p  { font-size: 15px; margin: 0 0 16px; }<br \/>\n  .sn-blog .lead { font-size: 17px; color: #54595F; margin-bottom: 28px; }<br \/>\n  .sn-blog .meta-line { font-size: 13px; color: #7A7A7A; margin: 0 0 32px; }<br \/>\n  .sn-blog .stat-box { background: #f4fef6; border-left: 4px solid #61CE70; padding: 14px 18px; margin: 22px 0 28px; border-radius: 4px; font-size: 14px; line-height: 1.6; }<br \/>\n  .sn-blog .stat-box strong { color: #000; }<br \/>\n  .sn-blog .warn-box { background: #fff8f0; border-left: 4px solid #D85A30; padding: 14px 18px; margin: 22px 0 28px; border-radius: 4px; font-size: 14px; line-height: 1.6; }<br \/>\n  .sn-blog .warn-box strong { color: #000; }<br \/>\n  .sn-blog table { width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse; font-size: 14px; margin: 16px 0 28px; }<br \/>\n  .sn-blog th { background: #000; color: #fff; padding: 9px 13px; text-align: left; font-weight: 600; }<br \/>\n  .sn-blog td { padding: 8px 13px; border-bottom: 1px solid #eee; vertical-align: top; }<br \/>\n  .sn-blog tr:nth-child(even) td { background: #f9f9f9; }<br \/>\n  .sn-blog .verdict-grid { display: grid; grid-template-columns: 1fr 1fr; gap: 16px; margin: 20px 0 32px; }<br \/>\n  @media(max-width:600px){ .sn-blog .verdict-grid { grid-template-columns: 1fr; } }<br \/>\n  .sn-blog .verdict-card { border-radius: 4px; padding: 18px 16px; border: 1px solid #e0e0e0; }<br \/>\n  .sn-blog .verdict-card.turkey   { border-top: 3px solid #61CE70; background: #f4fef6; }<br \/>\n  .sn-blog .verdict-card.china    { border-top: 3px solid #D85A30; background: #fff8f0; }<br \/>\n  .sn-blog .verdict-card h4 { font-size: 15px; font-weight: 600; color: #000; margin: 0 0 10px; }<br \/>\n  .sn-blog .verdict-card ul { padding-left: 18px; margin: 0; }<br \/>\n  .sn-blog .verdict-card ul li { font-size: 13px; color: #54595F; margin-bottom: 6px; line-height: 1.5; }<br \/>\n  .sn-blog .score-row { display: flex; align-items: center; gap: 12px; margin-bottom: 10px; font-size: 13px; }<br \/>\n  .sn-blog .score-label { min-width: 130px; color: #54595F; }<br \/>\n  .sn-blog .score-bar-wrap { flex: 1; background: #eee; border-radius: 2px; height: 7px; }<br \/>\n  .sn-blog .score-bar-fill { height: 7px; border-radius: 2px; }<br \/>\n  .sn-blog .score-val { min-width: 32px; text-align: right; font-weight: 600; color: #000; }<br \/>\n  .sn-blog .faq-item { border-bottom: 1px solid #eee; padding: 14px 0; }<br \/>\n  .sn-blog .faq-item:last-child { border-bottom: none; }<br \/>\n  .sn-blog .faq-q { font-size: 15px; font-weight: 600; color: #000; margin: 0 0 6px; }<br \/>\n  .sn-blog .faq-a { font-size: 14px; color: #54595F; margin: 0; line-height: 1.6; }<br \/>\n  .sn-blog .cta-inline { background: #000; color: #fff; padding: 28px 32px; border-radius: 4px; margin: 40px 0 0; text-align: center; }<br \/>\n  .sn-blog .cta-inline strong { color: #fff; font-size: 19px; display: block; margin-bottom: 8px; }<br \/>\n  .sn-blog .cta-inline p { color: #ccc; margin: 0 0 18px; font-size: 14px; }<br \/>\n  .sn-blog .cta-btn { display: inline-block; background: #61CE70; color: #000; font-weight: 600; padding: 12px 30px; border-radius: 3px; text-decoration: none; font-size: 14px; }<br \/>\n  .sn-blog a { color: #0020FF; }<br \/>\n<\/style><\/p><div class=\"sn-blog\"><p class=\"meta-line\">\u0646\u064f\u0634\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u063a\u0633\u0637\u0633 2026 \u00b7 9 \u062f\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0642 \u0644\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u00b7 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0631\u064a\u062f<\/p><p class=\"lead\">\u0644\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0639\u0642\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0646 \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0636\u064a \u0644\u0623\u064a \u0633\u0624\u0627\u0644 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u062a\u0648\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630. \u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636\u0629\u060c \u062d\u062c\u0645 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u060c \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0642\u0628\u0648\u0644\u0629. \u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631\u062a\u061b \u0641\u0642\u062f 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\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630.<\/div><p><\/p><h2>\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0639\u0631: \u0623\u064a\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0631\u062e\u0635 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645 2026\u061f<\/h2><p><\/p><p>\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621\u064b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0639\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0639 \u0623\u0648 \u0633\u0639\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0641\u064a\u0646\u0629 (FOB) \u0641\u0642\u0637\u060c \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0646\u064a \u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629\u064b \u0623\u0631\u062e\u0635 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a &#8211; \u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u064b \u0628\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 5-15% \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u0628\u0648\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0637\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a. \u0648\u0645\u0639 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u062a\u0639\u0643\u0633 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062a\u064a\u062c\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645 2026. \u0641\u0645\u0639 \u0631\u0633\u0648\u0645 \u0645\u0643\u0627\u0641\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u063a\u0631\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0641\u0631\u0636\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062d\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u064a \u0628\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 20-36% \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0644\u0641\u0627\u0626\u0641 \u0648\u0623\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0625\u0644\u0649 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\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0627\u062b\u0644\u0629.<\/p><table><thead><tr><th>\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629<\/th><th>\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0627 \u2190 \u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u0627<\/th><th>\u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0646 \u2190 \u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u0627<\/th><\/tr><\/thead><tbody><tr><td>\u0633\u0639\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0639 \/ FOB<\/td><td>\u0645\u064a\u0632\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u062a\u062f\u0644\u0629<\/td><td>\u0633\u0639\u0631 FOB \u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062d\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0631\u064a<\/td><td>\u0623\u0642\u0644 (\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0623\u0642\u0635\u0631)<\/td><td>\u0623\u0639\u0644\u0649 (\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0622\u0633\u064a\u0627-\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u0627)<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u0648\u0642\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0628\u0648\u0631<\/td><td>7-14 \u064a\u0648\u0645\u0627\u064b<\/td><td>25-35 \u064a\u0648\u0645\u0627\u064b<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u0631\u0633\u0648\u0645 \u0645\u0643\u0627\u0641\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u063a\u0631\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u064a\u0629<\/td><td>\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0637\u0628\u0642\u0629 (\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062d\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0631\u0643\u064a)<\/td><td>20-36% \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0626\u0627\u062a<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>CBAM (\u0636\u0631\u064a\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u0628\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f\u064a\u0629)<\/td><td>\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0623\u0642\u0644 (\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062d\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u064a)<\/td><td>\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0649 (\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 \u062a\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062d\u0645)<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0644\u0629 (\u0644\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u064a)<\/td><td><strong>\u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0625\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629\u064b<\/strong><\/td><td>\u0623\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0628\u0645\u062c\u0631\u062f \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0648\u0645<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u0629<\/td><td>\u0645\u064f\u0633\u0639\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0631 \/ \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0631\u0648<\/td><td>\u0645\u064f\u0633\u0639\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0631\u060c \u062a\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0644\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0627\u0646 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\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062d\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u064a \u0634\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a CBAM \u062a\u063a\u0637\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u0628\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u062f\u0629. \u064a\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0646\u064a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c\u0647 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0623\u0641\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0647\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0641\u062d\u0645\u060c 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\u0648\u062a\u0646\u062a\u0634\u0631 \u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0629 ISO 9001 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u0639 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0633\u062e\u064a\u0646. \u062a\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0646\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u061b \u062d\u064a\u062b \u062a\u0646\u062a\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0627\u062d\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0644\u0648\u0643\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u062b\u0644 Baowu \u0648HBIS \u0648\u0641\u0642\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u062a\u0648\u062b\u064a\u0642 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\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0627\u0646<\/td><td>\u0623\u0642\u0644<\/td><td>\u0623\u0639\u0644\u0649<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u0633\u0631\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0641\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0636\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a<\/td><td>\u0633\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0629 &#8211; \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u062a\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0642\u0635\u064a\u0631\u0629<\/td><td>\u0628\u0637\u064a\u0626\u0629 &#8211; \u062e\u0637 \u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0637\u0648\u064a\u0644<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0632\u062f\u062d\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0626 (2026)<\/td><td>\u0645\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637\u0629<\/td><td>\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0637\u0631\u0642 \u0622\u0633\u064a\u0627-\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u0627<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><p><\/p><h2>\u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629<\/h2><p><\/p><p>\u062a\u0645\u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0646 \u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0627\u064b \u0623\u0648\u0633\u0639 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u0628\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0627\u060c \u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0637\u062d\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0626\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0639 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062c\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u062c\u062f\u0627\u064b \u062d\u064a\u062b \u062a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0626\u0636\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0646 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0633\u0639\u064a\u0631 \u062a\u0646\u0627\u0641\u0633\u064a. \u062a\u0643\u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0648\u0629 \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629 \u0648\u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 &#8211; \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0637\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0644\u064a\u0632\u0631\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0639\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 CNC\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0637\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0628\u062a\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0639\u0629 &#8211; \u062d\u064a\u062b \u064a\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0639\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0643 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0648\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0633\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0629 \u062a\u0648\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0629. \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u064a\u0628\u062d\u062b\u0648\u0646 \u0639\u0646 \u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0639\u062f\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0646\u0647\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0646\u0635\u0641 \u0646\u0647\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u062f\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0626\u0641 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0645\u060c \u062a\u0639\u062f \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0627 \u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629\u064b \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629.<\/p><table><thead><tr><th>\u0641\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c<\/th><th>\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0627<\/th><th>\u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0646<\/th><\/tr><\/thead><tbody><tr><td>\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0643\u0644\u064a (\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0648\u0627\u0631\u0636\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0645\u062f\u0629)<\/td><td>\u0642\u0648\u064a<\/td><td>\u0642\u0648\u064a<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u0628\u0648\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0637\u062d<\/td><td>\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0641\u0633\u064a<\/td><td>\u0642\u0648\u064a \u062c\u062f\u0627\u064b (\u062d\u062c\u0645 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631)<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062d \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0626\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0641\u0646\u0629<\/td><td>\u0642\u0648\u064a<\/td><td>\u0642\u0648\u064a<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u0623\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062d \/ \u0644\u0641\u0627\u0626\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0623<\/td><td>\u062c\u064a\u062f<\/td><td>\u0642\u0648\u064a (\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 304\/316)<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u0645\u062b\u0628\u062a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630 (DIN\/ISO)<\/td><td>\u0642\u0648\u064a &#8211; \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0632 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u062f\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f<\/td><td>\u0642\u0648\u064a \u062c\u062f\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062c\u0645<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0637\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0644\u064a\u0632\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629 \u0628\u0640 CNC<\/td><td><strong>\u0642\u0648\u064a &#8211; \u0645\u064a\u0632\u0629 \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629<\/strong><\/td><td>\u0645\u062a\u0627\u062d \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0633\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0629 \u062a\u0648\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0623\u0637\u0648\u0644<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0629<\/td><td><strong>\u0642\u0648\u064a &#8211; \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a<\/strong><\/td><td>\u0645\u062a\u0627\u062d \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u0639\u061b \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0629 NPI \u0623\u0637\u0648\u0644<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635 \/ \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0626\u0643<\/td><td>\u0645\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f<\/td><td>\u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u0639<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0637\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u062b\u0642<\/td><td>\u062c\u064a\u062f<\/td><td>\u0642\u0648\u064a \u062c\u062f\u0627\u064b<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><p><\/p><h2>\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0627 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0646: \u0628\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u064a\u064a\u0646 (2026)<\/h2><p><\/p><p>\u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0635\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645 2026 &#8211; \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0644\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0648\u062b\u0648\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0647\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0631\u064a\u062f\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0645\u062a\u062b\u0627\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0644\u0640 CBAM\u060c \u0648\u0633\u0647\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0644 &#8211; \u062a\u0633\u062c\u0644 \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0627 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0630\u0648\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u062c\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u064a\u0628\u062d\u062b\u0648\u0646 \u0639\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629. \u062a\u062d\u062a\u0641\u0638 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0645\u064a\u0632\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0639 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062c\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u062c\u062f\u0627\u064b \u062d\u064a\u062b \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0641\u062c\u0648\u0629 \u0633\u0639\u0631 FOB \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0643\u0641\u064a \u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0639\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0648\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0634\u062d\u0646\u060c \u0648\u062d\u064a\u062b \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0637\u064a\u0637 \u0644\u0645\u0647\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0645\u062e\u0632\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0637\u064a \u0643\u0627\u0641\u064d.<\/p><div style=\"margin: 20px 0 32px;\"><div class=\"score-row\"><span class=\"score-label\">\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0644\u0629 (\u0644\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u064a)<\/span><div class=\"score-bar-wrap\"><div class=\"score-bar-fill\" style=\"width: 85%; background: #61CE70;\"> <\/div><\/div><p><span class=\"score-val\" style=\"color: #1d9e75;\">TR 85<\/span><\/p><\/div><div class=\"score-row\"><div class=\"score-bar-wrap\"><div class=\"score-bar-fill\" style=\"width: 62%; background: #D85A30;\"> <\/div><\/div><p><span class=\"score-val\" style=\"color: #d85a30;\">CN 62<\/span><\/p><\/div><div class=\"score-row\" style=\"margin-top: 10px;\"><span class=\"score-label\">\u0645\u0647\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0631\u064a\u062f<\/span><div class=\"score-bar-wrap\"><div class=\"score-bar-fill\" style=\"width: 92%; background: #61CE70;\"> <\/div><\/div><p><span class=\"score-val\" style=\"color: #1d9e75;\">TR 92<\/span><\/p><\/div><div class=\"score-row\"><div class=\"score-bar-wrap\"><div class=\"score-bar-fill\" style=\"width: 40%; background: #D85A30;\"> <\/div><\/div><p><span class=\"score-val\" style=\"color: #d85a30;\">CN 40<\/span><\/p><\/div><div class=\"score-row\" style=\"margin-top: 10px;\"><span class=\"score-label\">\u0645\u0648\u062b\u0648\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a<\/span><div class=\"score-bar-wrap\"><div class=\"score-bar-fill\" style=\"width: 88%; background: #61CE70;\"> <\/div><\/div><p><span class=\"score-val\" style=\"color: #1d9e75;\">TR 88<\/span><\/p><\/div><div class=\"score-row\"><div class=\"score-bar-wrap\"><div class=\"score-bar-fill\" style=\"width: 65%; background: #D85A30;\"> <\/div><\/div><p><span class=\"score-val\" style=\"color: #d85a30;\">CN 65<\/span><\/p><\/div><div class=\"score-row\" style=\"margin-top: 10px;\"><span class=\"score-label\">\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0641\u0627\u062a<\/span><div class=\"score-bar-wrap\"><div class=\"score-bar-fill\" style=\"width: 90%; background: #61CE70;\"> <\/div><\/div><p><span class=\"score-val\" style=\"color: #1d9e75;\">TR 90<\/span><\/p><\/div><div class=\"score-row\"><div class=\"score-bar-wrap\"><div class=\"score-bar-fill\" style=\"width: 38%; background: #D85A30;\"> <\/div><\/div><p><span class=\"score-val\" style=\"color: #d85a30;\">CN 38<\/span><\/p><\/div><div class=\"score-row\" style=\"margin-top: 10px;\"><span class=\"score-label\">\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629<\/span><div class=\"score-bar-wrap\"><div class=\"score-bar-fill\" style=\"width: 82%; background: #61CE70;\"> <\/div><\/div><p><span class=\"score-val\" style=\"color: #1d9e75;\">TR 82<\/span><\/p><\/div><div class=\"score-row\"><div class=\"score-bar-wrap\"><div class=\"score-bar-fill\" style=\"width: 78%; background: #D85A30;\"> <\/div><\/div><p><span class=\"score-val\" style=\"color: #d85a30;\">CN 78<\/span><\/p><\/div><div class=\"score-row\" style=\"margin-top: 10px;\"><span class=\"score-label\">\u062a\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c\u0627\u062a<\/span><div class=\"score-bar-wrap\"><div class=\"score-bar-fill\" style=\"width: 72%; background: #61CE70;\"> <\/div><\/div><p><span class=\"score-val\" style=\"color: #1d9e75;\">TR 72<\/span><\/p><\/div><div class=\"score-row\"><div class=\"score-bar-wrap\"><div class=\"score-bar-fill\" style=\"width: 95%; background: #D85A30;\"> <\/div><\/div><p><span class=\"score-val\" style=\"color: #d85a30;\">CN 95<\/span><\/p><\/div><div class=\"score-row\" style=\"margin-top: 10px;\"><span class=\"score-label\">\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0644\u0640 CBAM (\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644)<\/span><div class=\"score-bar-wrap\"><div class=\"score-bar-fill\" style=\"width: 85%; background: #61CE70;\"> <\/div><\/div><p><span class=\"score-val\" style=\"color: #1d9e75;\">TR 85<\/span><\/p><\/div><div class=\"score-row\"><div class=\"score-bar-wrap\"><div class=\"score-bar-fill\" style=\"width: 42%; background: #D85A30;\"> <\/div><\/div><p><span class=\"score-val\" style=\"color: #d85a30;\">CN 42<\/span><\/p><\/div><\/div><p><\/p><h2>\u0645\u062a\u0649 \u062a\u062e\u062a\u0627\u0631 \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0645\u062a\u0649 \u062a\u062e\u062a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0646<\/h2><div class=\"verdict-grid\"><div class=\"verdict-card turkey\"><h4>\ud83c\uddf9\ud83c\uddf7 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0631 \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0627 \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627&#8230;<\/h4><ul><li>\u062a\u0628\u064a\u0639 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u0635\u0646\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u0627 \u0648\u062a\u062d\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0633\u0631\u064a\u0639<\/li><li>\u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a EN \u0648\u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u062d\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062a\u0628\u0639 \u0645\u0637\u0644\u0648\u0628\u0629<\/li><li>\u062a\u062d\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629 (\u0645\u0642\u0637\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0644\u064a\u0632\u0631\u060c \u0645\u062b\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0640 CNC\u060c \u0645\u0635\u0646\u0639\u0629) \u0648\u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0641\u0642\u0637 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u062e\u0627\u0645<\/li><li>\u062a\u062e\u0636\u0639 \u0644\u0631\u0633\u0648\u0645 \u0645\u0643\u0627\u0641\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u063a\u0631\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 CBAM \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629<\/li><li>\u0642\u062f \u064a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u062a\u0628\u0627\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0647\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0639\u0637\u064a\u0644 \u062e\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0628\u0643<\/li><li>\u062a\u0631\u063a\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u062e\u0632\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0631\u0648\u0646\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0623\u0642\u0635\u0631<\/li><li>\u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0631\u064a\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062c\u064a\u0628 \u0645\u0647\u0645\u0629<\/li><li>\u062a\u062d\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0632\u064a\u062c \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f + \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f<\/li><\/ul><\/div><div class=\"verdict-card china\"><h4>\ud83c\udde8\ud83c\uddf3 \u0641\u0643\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627&#8230;<\/h4><ul><li>\u062a\u0634\u062a\u0631\u064a \u0643\u0645\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u062c\u062f\u0627\u064b \u062d\u064a\u062b \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0641\u062c\u0648\u0629 \u0633\u0639\u0631 FOB \u062d\u0627\u0633\u0645\u0629<\/li><li>\u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0646\u0637\u0628\u0642 \u0631\u0633\u0648\u0645 \u0645\u0643\u0627\u0641\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u063a\u0631\u0627\u0642 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0641\u0626\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f\u0629<\/li><li>\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0643 \u0645\u062e\u0632\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0637\u064a \u0643\u0627\u0641\u064d \u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0639\u0627\u0628 \u0645\u0647\u0644 \u062a\u0648\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 10-12 \u0623\u0633\u0628\u0648\u0639\u0627\u064b<\/li><li>\u062a\u062d\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0628\u0627\u0626\u0643 \u0645\u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0641\u0626\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0630\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0648\u0631\u064a\u062f \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a \u0645\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f<\/li><li>\u062a\u0648\u0631\u062f \u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c \u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u0627 (\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0633\u0637\u060c \u0622\u0633\u064a\u0627\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u062a\u064a\u0646) \u062d\u064a\u062b \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062d\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a \u0623\u0642\u0644 \u062a\u0646\u0627\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0629<\/li><li>\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0643 \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0631\u0627\u0633\u062e\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0645\u0637\u0627\u062d\u0646 \u0635\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649<\/li><\/ul><\/div><\/div><p><\/p><h2>\u062a\u0648\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630 \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0627 \u0639\u0628\u0631 Steeling.net<\/h2><p><\/p><p><a href=\"https:\/\/steeling.net\">Steeling.net<\/a> \u0647\u064a \u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u062f\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0639\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0627\u062d\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0629 &#8211; \u062a\u063a\u0637\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0645\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0639 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0644\u064a\u0632\u0631\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639 \u0628\u0640 CNC\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0628\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0628\u062a\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0639\u0629. \u064a\u062a\u0644\u0642\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646 \u0639\u0631\u0648\u0636 \u0623\u0633\u0639\u0627\u0631 \u062a\u0646\u0627\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0637\u0627\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0645\u0639 \u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0637\u062d\u0646\u0629 \u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0628\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u062d\u062f \u0623\u062f\u0646\u0649 \u0644\u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628\u060c \u0648\u0628\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0631\u0633\u0648\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u064a. \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u064a\u0642\u064a\u0645\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0646\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0627 \u0643\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0645\u0632\u062f\u0648\u062c\u060c \u062a\u062a\u0648\u0644\u0649 Steeling.net \u0645\u0637\u0627\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0639\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u062b\u064a\u0642\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0648\u062c\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0635\u062f\u064a\u0631 \u0643\u0646\u0642\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0629.<\/p><p><\/p><h2>\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0626\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0626\u0639\u0629<\/h2><div class=\"faq-item\"><p class=\"faq-q\">\u0647\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a \u0623\u0631\u062e\u0635 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645 2026\u061f<\/p><p class=\"faq-a\">\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0639\u0638\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u064a\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0646\u0639\u0645. \u0631\u0633\u0648\u0645 \u0645\u0643\u0627\u0641\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u063a\u0631\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0641\u0631\u0636\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062d\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u064a \u0628\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 20-36% \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0641\u0626\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c \u062c\u0646\u0628\u0627\u064b \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u0646\u0628 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639 \u062a\u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062d\u0646 \u0648\u0623\u0648\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0628\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0637\u0631\u0642 \u0622\u0633\u064a\u0627-\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u0627\u060c \u062a\u0639\u0646\u064a \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a \u064a\u0635\u0644 \u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629\u064b \u0628\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 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\u0627\u0644\u0648\u062c\u0647\u0629.<\/p><\/div><div class=\"faq-item\"><p class=\"faq-q\">\u0643\u064a\u0641 \u062a\u0624\u062b\u0631 \u0631\u0633\u0648\u0645 \u0645\u0643\u0627\u0641\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u063a\u0631\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645 2026\u061f<\/p><p class=\"faq-a\">\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0648\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0631\u0633\u0648\u0645 \u0645\u0643\u0627\u0641\u062d\u0629 \u0625\u063a\u0631\u0627\u0642 \u062a\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0648\u062d \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u0648\u0627\u0644\u064a 20% \u0625\u0644\u0649 36% \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629 &#8211; \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0626\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0631\u0641\u0644\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u062e\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0637\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0631\u0641\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0631\u062f\u060c \u0648\u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0637\u0639 &#8211; \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0639\u0627\u0645 2025 \u0648\u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0639\u0627\u0645 2026. \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0648\u0645 \u0641\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u064a\u062c\u0628 \u062a\u0636\u0645\u064a\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u064a \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0644\u0629. \u062a\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0641\u0626\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0648\u0645\u061b \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0631\u0645\u0632 HS \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0628\u0647\u0645 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u0623\u0633\u0639\u0627\u0631 FOB \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631\u0629.<\/p><\/div><div class=\"faq-item\"><p class=\"faq-q\">\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u0648\u0642\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0628\u0648\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u0627 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0646\u061f<\/p><p class=\"faq-a\">\u064a\u0633\u062a\u063a\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062d\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0631\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0626 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0629 (\u0645\u0631\u0633\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0625\u0633\u0637\u0646\u0628\u0648\u0644\u060c \u0625\u0632\u0645\u064a\u0631) \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0626 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629 7-14 \u064a\u0648\u0645\u0627\u064b. \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0626 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629 (\u0634\u0646\u063a\u0647\u0627\u064a\u060c \u0646\u064a\u0646\u063a\u0628\u0648\u060c \u062a\u064a\u0627\u0646\u062c\u064a\u0646) \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0641\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062c\u0647\u0627\u062a \u064a\u0633\u062a\u063a\u0631\u0642 25-35 \u064a\u0648\u0645\u0627\u064b. \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0644\u063a 18-21 \u064a\u0648\u0645\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0647 \u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062e\u0632\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0644\u0648\u0628\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u062f\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u062a\u0639\u0637\u064a\u0644.<\/p><\/div><div class=\"faq-item\"><p class=\"faq-q\">\u0647\u0644 \u062a\u0646\u062a\u062c \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630 \u0648\u0641\u0642\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 EN \u0648DIN\u061f<\/p><p class=\"faq-a\">\u0646\u0639\u0645. \u064a\u0646\u062a\u062c \u0645\u0635\u0646\u0639\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0633\u062e\u0648\u0646 \u0648\u0641\u0642\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 EN (\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u064a) \u0648DIN (\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0647\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0648\u062d\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a) \u0643\u0645\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633\u0629 \u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u062f\u064a\u0631. \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0631 \u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u062d\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629 EN 10204 3.1 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u063a\u0637\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0635\u0627\u0626\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0634\u062d\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f. \u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0629 ISO 9001 \u0634\u0627\u0626\u0639\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0633\u062e\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u062a\u064a\u0634 \u0645\u0646 \u0637\u0631\u0641 \u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b \u0628\u0648\u0627\u0633\u0637\u0629 SGS \u0623\u0648 T\u00dcV \u0623\u0648 Bureau Veritas \u0645\u062a\u0627\u062d \u0628\u0633\u0647\u0648\u0644\u0629.<\/p><\/div><div class=\"faq-item\"><p class=\"faq-q\">\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u0648 CBAM \u0648\u0643\u064a\u0641 \u064a\u0624\u062b\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0648\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0627\u061f<\/p><p class=\"faq-a\">\u062a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0622\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0639\u062f\u064a\u0644 \u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u0628\u0648\u0646 (CBAM) \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062d\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0648\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0639 \u0643\u062b\u064a\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u0628\u0648\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062d\u0627\u062f 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\u064a\u0648\u0644\u062f \u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 CBAM \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u064a\u064a\u0646. \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u0636\u064a\u0641 \u0639\u064a\u0628\u0627\u064b \u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0644\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645 2026 \u0648\u0645\u0627 \u0628\u0639\u062f\u0647\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0633\u064a\u0632\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639 \u0623\u0633\u0639\u0627\u0631 \u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a CBAM.<\/p><\/div><div class=\"faq-item\"><p class=\"faq-q\">\u0647\u0644 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0646\u064a 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\"@type\": \"BlogPosting\",<br \/>\n  \"headline\": \"Turkey vs China Steel: Cost, Quality and Lead Time Compared (2026)\",<br \/>\n  \"description\": \"A data-driven comparison of sourcing steel from Turkey vs China in 2026 \u2014 covering landed cost, EU anti-dumping duties, CBAM, lead times, certification, and product range.\",<br \/>\n  \"datePublished\": \"2026-08-02\",<br \/>\n  \"dateModified\": \"2026-08-02\",<br \/>\n  \"author\": { \"@type\": \"Organization\", \"name\": \"Steeling.net\", \"url\": \"https:\/\/steeling.net\" },<br \/>\n  \"publisher\": { \"@type\": \"Organization\", \"name\": \"Steeling.net\", \"url\": \"https:\/\/steeling.net\" },<br \/>\n  \"mainEntityOfPage\": { \"@type\": \"WebPage\", \"@id\": \"https:\/\/steeling.net\/blog\/turkey-vs-china-steel\/\" },<br \/>\n  \"keywords\": [\"Turkey vs China steel\", \"buy steel from Turkey\", \"Chinese steel alternative Europe\", \"Turkish steel supplier\", \"steel sourcing 2026\"]<br \/>\n}<br \/>\n<\/script><\/p><p><script type=\"application\/ld+json\"><br \/>\n{<br \/>\n  \"@context\": \"https:\/\/schema.org\",<br \/>\n  \"@type\": \"FAQPage\",<br \/>\n  \"mainEntity\": [<br \/>\n    { \"@type\": \"Question\", \"name\": \"Is Turkish steel cheaper than Chinese steel for European buyers in 2026?\", \"acceptedAnswer\": { \"@type\": \"Answer\", \"text\": \"On a landed-cost basis for most European buyers, yes. EU anti-dumping duties of 20\u201336% on many Chinese steel categories, combined with higher freight costs and longer transit times, mean Turkish steel typically arrives cheaper at a European port than equivalent Chinese material, even though Chinese FOB prices are often lower.\" } },<br \/>\n    { \"@type\": \"Question\", \"name\": \"How do EU anti-dumping duties affect Chinese steel imports in 2026?\", \"acceptedAnswer\": { \"@type\": \"Answer\", \"text\": \"The European Commission maintained anti-dumping duties of approximately 20\u201336% on a range of Chinese steel products through 2025\u20132026, applied on top of standard customs tariffs. Buyers must verify the applicable duty for their specific HS code before comparing FOB prices.\" } },<br \/>\n    { \"@type\": \"Question\", \"name\": \"What is the transit time from Turkey to Europe compared to China?\", \"acceptedAnswer\": { \"@type\": \"Answer\", \"text\": \"Turkey to major European ports: 7\u201314 days. China to the same destinations: 25\u201335 days. The 18\u201321 day difference significantly reduces required safety stock and cash-to-cash cycle times for buyers sourcing from Turkey.\" } },<br \/>\n    { \"@type\": \"Question\", \"name\": \"What is CBAM and how does it affect steel sourcing from China vs Turkey?\", \"acceptedAnswer\": { \"@type\": \"Answer\", \"text\": \"CBAM requires EU importers to purchase certificates covering the embedded carbon of imported steel. Chinese steel, produced mainly in coal-fired blast furnaces, carries higher carbon intensity than Turkish steel, adding a growing cost disadvantage for EU buyers importing from China in 2026 and beyond.\" } },<br \/>\n    { \"@type\": \"Question\", \"name\": \"Does Turkey produce steel to EN and DIN standards?\", \"acceptedAnswer\": { \"@type\": \"Answer\", \"text\": \"Yes. Established Turkish steel manufacturers produce to EN and DIN standards as standard practice. 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